\u0130SO 13\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc Sanayi Kongresi\u2019nde konu\u015fan Ba\u015fkan Erdal Bah\u00e7\u0131van, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin insan\u0131 ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc oda\u011f\u0131na alan b\u00fct\u00fcnsel kalk\u0131nmas\u0131nda i\u015fbirli\u011finin \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekerek, \u201c\u00d6nemli bir sorunu \u00e7\u00f6zmenin yolu, bize benzeyenlerden ziyade benzemeyenlerle sa\u011flanacak diyalog, m\u00fczakere ve i\u015fbirli\u011finden ge\u00e7mektedir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130stanbul Sanayi Odas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (\u0130SO) d\u00fczenledi\u011fi \u2018Vasatl\u0131ktan \u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in \u0130nsan ve K\u00fclt\u00fcr-Gelece\u011fi Birlikte Kural\u0131m\u2019 temal\u0131 13\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc Sanayi Kongresi d\u00fcn ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. \u0130SO ev sahipli\u011finde Anadolu\u2019daki 13 sanayi ve ticaret odas\u0131n\u0131n katk\u0131s\u0131yla d\u00fczenlenen kongrede, T\u00fcrkiye sanayisinin vasatl\u0131ktan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yollar\u0131 interaktif bir ortamda tart\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. Kongreye, i\u015f insanlar\u0131ndan gen\u00e7lere, giri\u015fimcilerden bilim insanlar\u0131na 2 bine yak\u0131n ki\u015fi kat\u0131ld\u0131. Kongrede Osmanbey Tekstilci \u0130\u015fadamlar\u0131 Derne\u011fi\u2019ni (OT\u0130AD) Ba\u015fkan \u0130lker Karata\u015f ve Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Kutbettin Ayy\u0131ld\u0131z temsil etti.\n\n\n Tek Do\u011fru Yok, Do\u011frular Var!\n\n Kongrenin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 yapan \u0130SO Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdal Bah\u00e7\u0131van, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin insan\u0131 ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc oda\u011f\u0131na alan, b\u00fct\u00fcnsel kalk\u0131nmaya dayal\u0131, temelden ve kapsaml\u0131 bir d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc hedeflemesi gerekti\u011fine, bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmde ise i\u015fbirli\u011fine dayal\u0131 \u2019co-creation\u2019 kavram\u0131n\u0131n etkili olaca\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ekonomik ve teknolojik geli\u015fmelere uyum sa\u011flayabilen, \u00fcretimi de\u011fer olarak g\u00f6ren, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 ve payla\u015f\u0131mc\u0131 bir birey anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckselen de\u011fer haline geldi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Bah\u00e7\u0131van, \u201cD\u00fcnyadaki son \u00f6rneklerin de g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi gibi, herhangi bir \u00f6nemli sorunu \u00e7\u00f6zmenin yolu, bize benzeyenlerden ziyade benzemeyenlerle sa\u011flanacak diyalog, m\u00fczakere ve i\u015fbirli\u011finden ge\u00e7mektedir. Birlikte yaratma g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc kazananlar, 21\u2019inci y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekillendirmeye katk\u0131 yapacakt\u0131r\u201d dedi.\n\n 13\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc Sanayi Kongresi\u2019ni \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n ruhunu yans\u0131tan yeni nesil bir kongre olarak tasarlad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Bah\u00e7\u0131van, \u201cKongrede amac\u0131m\u0131z mutlak bir do\u011fruyu bulmak de\u011fil. Art\u0131k tek bir do\u011fru de\u011fil, do\u011frular vard\u0131r ve bu do\u011frular\u0131n her biri de s\u00fcrekli geli\u015fmeye ve iyile\u015ftirilmeye a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r. \u00c7a\u011f d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn getirdi\u011fi kritik bir s\u00fcre\u00e7teyiz. Bir kenarda durup geli\u015fmeleri seyretme l\u00fcks\u00fcne hi\u00e7 birimizin hakk\u0131 yok. Atalet ve vasatl\u0131\u011fa s\u0131\u011f\u0131nman\u0131n bedelini bug\u00fcne kadar \u00e7ok a\u011f\u0131r \u00f6dedik. Ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z k\u0131s\u0131r d\u00f6ng\u00fcy\u00fc k\u0131racak ad\u0131mlar\u0131, gelecek ku\u015faklar\u0131 da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek art\u0131k bir an \u00f6nce atmal\u0131y\u0131z\u201d dedi.\n\n\n Steve Jobs Ayn\u0131 Ba\u015far\u0131y\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilir miydi?\n\n \u0130SO Meclis Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Zeynep Bodur Okyay, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2013 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana y\u00fcksek teknoloji ticaretinde 55 milyar dolar a\u00e7\u0131k verdi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekerek, \u201cVasatl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bundan daha iyi a\u00e7\u0131klayacak bir rakam aramak gereksiz\u201d dedi. \u201cSteve Jobs, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bu sistem i\u00e7inde do\u011fup, burada ya\u015fasayd\u0131 acaba ayn\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131y\u0131 yakalayabilir miydi, bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn\u201d diye soran Zeynep Bodur Okyay, \u201cBenim cevab\u0131m hay\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Jobs\u2019a ba\u015far\u0131 hikayesini yazd\u0131ran sistemi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de mevcut k\u0131lamad\u0131k, k\u0131lam\u0131yoruz. Sistemimiz sorunlu. Vasatl\u0131ktan \u00e7\u0131kmam\u0131z i\u00e7in bu co\u011frafyadan \u00e7ok daha fazla s\u0131ra d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131 hikayesi \u00e7\u0131karacak bir \u00fcretim eko sistemi kurmam\u0131z \u015fart\u201d dedi.\n\n\n \u201cKad\u0131nlar\u0131 \u0130\u015f G\u00fcc\u00fcne Dahil Ederek Ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 Olduk\u201d\n\n Kongrede \u2018B\u00fct\u00fcnsel Kalk\u0131nma\u2019 kavram\u0131nda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en iyi \u00f6rneklerinden biri say\u0131lan Finlandiya e\u011fitim modeli tart\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. \u2018Finlandiya Nas\u0131l Ba\u015fard\u0131?\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 oturumda konu\u015fan Finlandiya Sanayi ve Ticaret Odas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Risto E.J. Penttila, \u00fclkenin ba\u015far\u0131 form\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc be\u015f maddede \u00f6zetledi. \u0130lk maddenin kad\u0131nlar oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Penttila, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lardan b\u00fcy\u00fck alk\u0131\u015f ald\u0131. Penttila, \u201cKad\u0131nlar\u0131n i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcne dahil edilmesi \u00f6nemli. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en fazla kad\u0131n y\u00f6neticisi olan \u00fclke biziz\u201c dedi. Penttila \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:\n\n \u201c\u0130kinci unsur olan sanayinin ba\u015far\u0131da y\u00fczde 20\u2019lik bir rol\u00fc var. M\u00fchendis \u00fclkesiyiz. Ba\u015fbakan\u0131m\u0131z da bir m\u00fchendis. \u00dclkeyi, \u015firketini y\u00f6netir gibi y\u00f6netiyor. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc unsur; herkes i\u00e7in e\u011fitim. \u00d6\u011fretmenlerimiz \u00f6\u011frencilerden daha ak\u0131ll\u0131d\u0131r. D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc hiyerar\u015fi \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr. Herkese bir-iki telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi ile ula\u015fabiliyorsunuz. Ve son olarak g\u00fcven k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. \u00dclkemizde yolsuzluk \u00e7ok fazla yoktur, olduk\u00e7a \u015feffaf\u0131z. \u00dclke olarak T\u00fcrkiye ile benzer krizler ya\u015fad\u0131k. Ancak birbirimize g\u00fcvenmemiz \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Sonu\u00e7 olarak ba\u015far\u0131da temel unsurlar\u0131m\u0131z; kad\u0131nlar, m\u00fchendisler ve \u00f6\u011fretmenlerdir. Biz de T\u00fcrkiye gibi vasatl\u0131kla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yay\u0131z. \u00dclkemizde sistem \u00e7ok iyi olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, herkes en iyi performans\u0131 sergileyemiyor. En iyi olanlar\u0131n da ba\u015fka \u00fclkeye gitmesini istemiyoruz. Sistemimizin \u00e7ok e\u015fitlik\u00e7i olmas\u0131 buna sebep olabiliyor. En iyilerin hak etti\u011fi seviyeye gelmesi i\u00e7in bizde de piyasa mekanizmas\u0131na ihtiya\u00e7 var\".\n\n\n E\u011fitim \u015eart!\n\n Risto E.J. Penttila, Finlandiya\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 e\u011fitim sistemine ili\u015fkin olarak da \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:\n\n \u201cBa\u015far\u0131m\u0131zda homojen pop\u00fclasyonun katk\u0131s\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck. \u00c7ocuklar 7 ya\u015f\u0131nda e\u011fitime ba\u015fl\u0131yor. \u00c7ok uzun yaz tatilleri, daha az ev \u00f6devleri var. Ama gen\u00e7lerimiz 15 ya\u015f\u0131na geldi\u011finde Uluslararas\u0131 \u00d6\u011frenci De\u011ferlendirme Program\u0131 (PISA) s\u0131nav sonu\u00e7lar\u0131nda di\u011fer \u00fclkelere g\u00f6re \u00e7ok iyiler. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc t\u00fcm \u00e7ocuklar okula ayn\u0131 bilgiyle geliyor. \u0130lk\u00f6\u011fretim \u00f6ncesi kre\u015f ya da anaokula gitmi\u015f oluyorlar\u201d.\n\n Helskinki \u00dcniversitesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Hannele Niemi ise Finlandiya\u2019n\u0131n 2000 y\u0131l\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde nas\u0131l bir e\u011fitim \u00fclkesi oldu\u011funun bilinmedi\u011fini, ancak sonras\u0131nda matematik, bilim okur-yazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131nav sonu\u00e7lar\u0131nda lider olduklar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yledi. Niemi, \u201cHem Avrupa lideri hem de d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en iyilerinden birisiyiz. E\u011fitimde d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerinden biri Singapur. Ancak Uzak Do\u011fu\u2019da \u00f6\u011frenciler \u00e7ok yoruluyor. Okul sonras\u0131nda \u00f6zel derslerle ve ev \u00f6devleri ile e\u011fitim s\u00fcreleri \u00e7ok uzuyor. Onlar da bize nas\u0131l bu kadar iyi sonu\u00e7lar elde etti\u011fimizi soruyorlar. Yan\u0131t \u015fu; okul zaman\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7ok iyi kullan\u0131yoruz. Okuldaki kalite, e\u011fitimin en \u00f6nemli k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fkil ediyor. Ev \u00f6devleri de \u00e7ok azal\u0131yor. Bizden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6rnekle Singapur da art\u0131k geceleri de s\u00fcren bir e\u011fitimden daha verimli bir e\u011fitime d\u00f6nmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.\n\n E\u011fitim sisteminin ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131nda \u00f6\u011fretmenlerin \u00f6nemine de\u011finen Niemi, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: \u201cFinlandiya e\u011fitim sisteminde standart bir test sistemi ya da tefti\u015f yok. \u00c7ok kalifiye ve \u00fcst d\u00fczey hizmet veren \u00f6\u011fretmenlerle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. \u00d6\u011fretmenlerimizi farkl\u0131 k\u0131lan nedenler; hepsi be\u015f y\u0131ll\u0131k akademik e\u011fitime sahip. Hem i\u00e7erik, hem de pedagojik e\u011fitim al\u0131yorlar. Hepsinin ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fu bir \u00f6\u011fretmen sendikas\u0131 var, \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek maa\u015flar\u0131 yok, genelde ortalama seviyede fakat onlar\u0131 mesleklerine \u00e7ok adanm\u0131\u015f ki\u015filerden se\u00e7iyoruz\".<\/code><\/pre>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Speaking at the 13th Industrial Congress of the ISO, President Erdal Bah\u00e7\u0131van emphasized the importance of cooperation in Turkey's holistic development centered on people and culture, saying, \"The way to solve an important problem is to work with those who are not like us rather than those who are [...]\n<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-duyurular"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.otiad.org.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3771","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.otiad.org.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.otiad.org.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.otiad.org.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.otiad.org.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3771"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.otiad.org.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3771\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3772,"href":"https:\/\/www.otiad.org.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3771\/revisions\/3772"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.otiad.org.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.otiad.org.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.otiad.org.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}